Scope
Sand House, Trancoso, Bahia, Brazil
巴西巴伊亞洲特蘭柯索 沙灘上的房屋
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Studio MK27
MK27設計工作室
Scope
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Studio MK27
MK27設計工作室
There are limits, such as the ocean, that appear to our eyes and soul like boundless openings. When confronted with these powerful natural elements, architecture must also open itself and project towards the limit. The house on the Sand, with its extraordinary view to the Atlantic Ocean in the northeast of Brazil, undertakes this venture.
Immersed within the tropical woods that lead to the stunning beach of Itapororoca, the house expresses an authentic experimentation around the dissolution of architecture into its natural surroundings. The functional program is reduced to the bare minimum and the house lacks closed spaces that are not strictly necessary (corridors, entrance halls). Confined spaces are reduced to only the essential living areas that are condensed into five separate volumes, five capsules of life, each essentially committed to a single function: one for the kitchen, one for the dining room, one for the living room, the master bedroom and another for the guest bedrooms.
The volumes rest upon an elongated rectangular wooden deck, slightly raised above the ground, next to each other yet slightly detached. The entire structure is covered by a rustic eucalyptus pergola supported by 14 laminated wood frames. The rigor and logic of the modernist structure is broken by an important detail: the continuity of the twelve rectangular openings in the canopy is interrupted by several trees that are embraced by the deck, allowing the entrance of direct sunlight into the spaces. This contrast between rationality and transience reduces the gap between architecture and nature. The house is immersed in a green strip, although it may be fitting to say that the property itself is the green strip. The swimming pool, which is separate from the main structure and close to the beach, becomes part of the house. Its perimeter defined by curved lines reminiscent of natural ones, while its interior is marked by the parallel lines of two opposing inground staircases that move towards the center of the pool forming an almost rectangular area at its core. The pool is aligned longitudinally at 45 ° in relation to the main structure, opening a dynamic dialogue between pool, house and neighboring beach. The green canopied strip opens up near the pool, forming a suggestive clearing through which sunlight enters.
有些東西實際上有限界,但在我們的雙眼和靈魂中卻有如無邊無垠。當面對這些強大的自然元素時,建築必須開放自我,投射向限界之外。這座沙灘上的房屋坐擁巴西東北部的大西洋美景,也承擔了這項冒險任務。這棟房屋周遭環繞著熱帶森林,森林之外是絕美的伊塔波羅羅卡(Itapororoca)海灘,為建築完全融入自然環境提供了值得信賴的實驗。其功能性設計減少到最低限度,屋中也去除了非極度需要的封閉空間(走廊、入口大廳),減少到僅剩起居區域,將它壓縮成五個獨立空間,五個生命膠囊,每個基本上都僅提供一種專用功能:一是廚房、一是餐廳、一是客廳、一是主臥,另一間做為客房。
所有建築體架在細長的矩形木甲板上,略高於地面,彼此相鄰但略為分開。整體結構都覆蓋著質樸的尤加利樹棚架,並由14根層壓木框架支撐著。現代主義結構的嚴謹和邏輯被一個重要的細節打破了:頂篷中12個矩形開口的連續性因為被木板包圍的幾棵樹而中斷,因此使得陽光能夠直射入屋內。這份理性與虛幻之間的對比縮小了建築與自然之間的鴻溝。這棟房屋周遭環繞著綠廊,但也可說房屋本身便是一條綠廊。與主結構分離且靠近海灘的游泳池成為房屋的一部分。泳池的彎曲線條令人想起自然的池塘,而池內則以兩個相反方向的接地樓梯為特色,這些樓梯向泳池中央延伸,在其核心形成一個近乎矩形的區域。泳池以45度縱向對齊主體結構,為泳池、房屋和附近的海灘形成了動態對話。綠色樹冠在游泳池附近展開,形成可能的間隙,使得陽光得以穿透進來。
Principal Architects:Marcio Kogan˙Marcio Tanaka˙Beatriz Meyer
Interior:Diana Radomysler˙Serge Cajfinger˙Redro Ribeiro
Structural Engineering:Inner Engenharia
Contractor:Kross Engenharia
Building Area(㎡):819㎡
Site Area(㎡):6570㎡
Location:Trancoso, Bahia, Brazil
Photos:Fernando Guerra˙Moller Andersen
Interview:Rowena Liu
Text:Filippo Bricolo
Collator:Sophie Huang
主要建築師:馬爾西奧˙科根 馬爾西奧˙田中 比阿特麗斯˙邁耶
室內:戴安娜˙瑞德邁塞 塞爾吉˙卡傑芬格 雷德羅˙里貝羅
結構工程:里卡多.博扎 馬塞洛.何塞.比安科 阿蘭迪亞斯
施工單位:克羅斯工程
建築面積:819平方公尺
基地面積:6570平方公尺
座落位置:巴西巴伊亞洲特蘭柯索
影像: 費南多.蓋拉 莫勒˙安德森
採訪: 劉湘怡
文字: MK27設計工作室
整理: 黃姿蓉
Studio MK27
MK27設計工作室